Meta Description: A detailed account of the MSC ELSA 3 capsizing off the Kerala coast on May 24–25, 2025, covering the rescue of 24 crew members, environmental risks from hazardous cargo, and implications for maritime safety.
Incident Overview
On May 24, 2025, the Liberia-flagged container vessel MSC ELSA 3, en route from Vizhinjam to Kochi Port, began listing heavily in rough sea conditions approximately 38 nautical miles off the coast of Kochi, Kerala The Times of India @EconomicTimes. By early May 25, the ship had fully capsized and later sank at position 09°18.76’N 076°08.12’E, carrying 640 containers, including 13 classified as hazardous cargo @EconomicTimes Deccan Herald.
Rescue Operations
Indian maritime authorities launched an immediate response. The Indian Coast Guard and Navy coordinated to rescue all 24 crew members: 21 were airlifted from the tilting vessel on May 24, and the remaining three—initially instructed to stay aboard to assist salvage efforts—were safely evacuated the following day The Times of India Onmanorama: Kerala News & Videos. The operation involved assets such as INS Sujata and pollution-response ships, underscoring inter-agency collaboration.
Environmental Risks
With multiple containers falling into the Arabian Sea, authorities expressed concern over potential oil and chemical spills. Some of the hazardous cargo reportedly included marine fuel and calcium carbide, raising alarms about coastal contamination Indian Express Indian Express. Pollution-response teams equipped with containment booms and skimmers have been placed on high alert along vulnerable stretches such as Alappuzha, Ambalapuzha, and Karunagappally Indian Express.
Implications for Maritime Safety
The MSC ELSA 3 incident highlights the critical need for stringent cargo-loading protocols and real-time weather monitoring. Industry experts advocate for enhanced stability assessments before departure and regular drills to streamline emergency responses The Times of India The Times of India. Furthermore, this event has reignited calls for the Sagarmala project’s initiatives to modernize port infrastructure in Kerala, ensuring safer berthing and handling of large container vessels The Times of India.